Sew Herbicide for Orchards
and Vineyards
by
Wayne Mitchem, North Carolina State University
Chateau herbicide (Valent BioSciences) received
clearance this past fall for use in non-bearing apple
and peach orchards and bearing and non-bearing vineyards.
Chateau has a broad spectrum of preemergence
activity on broadleaf and grass species. As such, it is
suggested for use as a stand-alone preemergence material
that needs to be tank-mixed with a non-selective
postemergence material, such as glyphosate or
Gramoxone, to control emerged weeds.
Consider applying 6 to 10 ounces of Chateau per
treated acre in early spring. If weeds have emerged,
add Gramoxone plus a nonionic surfactant or crop
oil. A second application at this same rate should be
considered when control from the initial application
begins to deteriorate. Gramoxone plus a nonionic surfactant
or crop oil should be used if emerged weeds
are present. If morning glory, smallflower morning
glory or cocklebur are a problem, Chateau should be
used at a rate of 8 to 10 ounces per treated acre.
The Chateau label contains the following
restrictions:
- For trees established less than three years growing
in soil with a sand plus gravel content of over 80
percent, use a maximum rate of 6 ounces per acre.
- Do not apply to trees or vines established less than
one year unless they are protected from spray contact
by non-porous wraps, grow tubes or waxed containers.
- Do not make a sequential application within 30 days
of the first application.
- Do not harvest fruit from treated trees within one
year of application.
- Follow the most restrictive label limitations and precautions
for the tank mix products being used.
- As with all pesticides, always read and follow label
directions.
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